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gcovr

generate GCC code coverage reports

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Gcovr provides a utility for managing the use of the GNU gcov utility and generating summarized code coverage results. This command is inspired by the Python coverage.py package, which provides a similar utility for Python.

The gcovr command can produce different kinds of coverage reports:

CLI Option User Guide Description
default, --txt Text Output compact human-readable summaries
--html HTML Output overview of all files
--html-details HTML Output annotated source files
--html-template-dir HTML Output use custom set of Jinja2 templates
--csv CSV Output CSV report summarizing the coverage of each file
--json JSON Output JSON report with source file structure and coverage
--json-summary JSON Output JSON summary coverage report
--clover Clover XML Output machine readable XML reports in Clover format
--cobertura Cobertura XML Output machine readable XML reports in Cobertura format
--coveralls Coveralls JSON Output machine readable JSON report in Coveralls format
--jacoco JaCoCo XML Output machine readable XML reports in JaCoCo format
--lcov LCOV info Output machine readable report in LCOV info format
--sonarqube SonarQube XML Output machine readable XML reports in SonarQube format

Thus, gcovr can be viewed as a command-line alternative to the lcov utility, which runs gcov and generates an HTML-formatted report. The development of gcovr was motivated by the need for text summaries and XML reports.

Example HTML summary:

image

Example HTML details:

image

Installation

Gcovr is available as a Python package that can be installed via pip.

Install newest stable gcovr release from PyPI:

pip install gcovr

Install development version from GitHub:

pip install git+https://github.com/gcovr/gcovr.git

Quickstart

GCC can instrument the executables to emit coverage data. You need to recompile your code with the following flags:

--coverage -g -O0

Next, run your test suite. This will generate raw coverage files.

Finally, invoke gcovr. This will print a tabular report on the console.

gcovr

You can also generate detailed or nested HTML reports:

gcovr --html-details coverage.html
gcovr --html-nested coverage.html

Gcovr will create one HTML report per source file and for --html-nested also per directory next to the coverage.html summary.

You should run gcovr from the build directory. The -r option should point to the root of your project. This only matters if you have a separate build directory. For example:

cd build; gcovr -r ..

For complete documentation, read the manual.

Contributing

If you want to report a bug or contribute to gcovr development, please read our contributing guidelines first: https://github.com/gcovr/gcovr/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.rst

License

Copyright (c) 2013-2024 the gcovr authors Copyright (c) 2013 Sandia Corporation. Under the terms of Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000 with Sandia Corporation, the U.S. Government retains certain rights in this software.

This software is distributed under the 3-clause BSD License. See LICENSE.txt for full details. See AUTHORS.txt for the full list of contributors.

Gcovr development moved to this repository in September, 2013 from Sandia National Laboratories.

gcovr's Projects

gcovr icon gcovr

generate code coverage reports with gcc/gcov

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