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GorgonMeducer avatar GorgonMeducer commented on June 22, 2024

declare_xxxx/dcl_xxxx 首先是一个结构性的东西,它对应C语言里面的前置声明。很多情况下,缺少了前置声明,几个结构体中存在相互引用的指针就做不到了。举一个最简单的例子:

typedef struct {
    ...
   example_t *ptNext;
} example_t;

这是一个很普通的节点,里面有一个指向自己类型的指针,上述代码是编译不过的,因为定义指针的时候,example_t 还不存在——为了解决这个问题就需要前置声明:

typedef struct example_t example_t

struct example_t {
    ...
    example_t *ptNext;
};

declare_xxxx/def_xxxxx 就是对应前置引用。属于必不可少的。

from plooc.

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