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gl avatar gl commented on July 20, 2024

Here's an extract from the xml db (ip/asn changed - they're correct in the database)
<router id="3"> <justAnnouncedAPrefix>false</justAnnouncedAPrefix> <justWithdrawnAPrefix>false</justWithdrawnAPrefix> <latitude>0.0</latitude> <location>Somewhere...</location> <longitude>0.0</longitude> <name>Unknown</name> <routerId> <areaId>0</areaId> <autonomousSystem>123456</autonomousSystem> <identifier>1.2.3.4</identifier> <lsIdentifier>0</lsIdentifier> </routerId> <virtual>false</virtual> <x>0</x> <y>0</y> </router>

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AlainMoretti avatar AlainMoretti commented on July 20, 2024

OK Guillaume,
SNMP kicks in as soon as there is a matching IP between the community subnet declared in administration menu and an IP address active on your router, learnt via BGP LS.
Is that ok ?

from blt.

gl avatar gl commented on July 20, 2024

No actually there's actually no ip addresses shown on the device, only the router-id is shown.

I'll try to do a pcap dump of some of the updates.

from blt.

AlainMoretti avatar AlainMoretti commented on July 20, 2024

OK, if the RID is routable and reachable, you can use it for SNMP.
Otherwise you have to use an alternate IP, announced through BGP LS.
At least, SNMP is not a strict prerequisite if you use ISIS as an IGP since we use is-name TLVs to gather names from BGP LS.

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gl avatar gl commented on July 20, 2024

SO I have a proper dump, but I can't post it publicly here, tell me how I can send it to you.
Here's an example of an update (obfuscated):

Border Gateway Protocol - UPDATE Message
    Marker: ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
    Length: 461
    Type: UPDATE Message (2)
    Withdrawn Routes Length: 0
    Total Path Attribute Length: 438
    Path attributes
        Path Attribute - ORIGIN: IGP
            Flags: 0x40, Transitive: Well-known, Transitive, Complete
                0... .... = Optional: Well-known
                .1.. .... = Transitive: Transitive
                ..0. .... = Partial: Complete
                ...0 .... = Length: Regular length
            Type Code: ORIGIN (1)
            Length: 1
            Origin: IGP (0)
        Path Attribute - AS_PATH: empty
            Flags: 0x40, Transitive: Well-known, Transitive, Complete
                0... .... = Optional: Well-known
                .1.. .... = Transitive: Transitive
                ..0. .... = Partial: Complete
                ...0 .... = Length: Regular length
            Type Code: AS_PATH (2)
            Length: 0
        Path Attribute - LOCAL_PREF: 100
            Flags: 0x40, Transitive: Well-known, Transitive, Complete
                0... .... = Optional: Well-known
                .1.. .... = Transitive: Transitive
                ..0. .... = Partial: Complete
                ...0 .... = Length: Regular length
            Type Code: LOCAL_PREF (5)
            Length: 4
            Local preference: 100
        Path Attribute - Unknown (99)
            Flags: 0x80, Optional: Optional, Non-transitive, Complete
                1... .... = Optional: Optional
                .0.. .... = Transitive: Non-transitive
                ..0. .... = Partial: Complete
                ...0 .... = Length: Regular length
            Type Code: Unknown (99)
            Length: 68
            Unknown Path attributes
        Path Attribute - MP_REACH_NLRI
            Flags: 0x90, Optional, Length: Optional, Non-transitive, Complete, Extended Length
                1... .... = Optional: Optional
                .0.. .... = Transitive: Non-transitive
                ..0. .... = Partial: Complete
                ...1 .... = Length: Extended length
            Type Code: MP_REACH_NLRI (14)
            Length: 349
            Address family identifier (AFI): Link State and TE information (16388)
            Subsequent address family identifier (SAFI): Link State (71)
            Next hop network address (4 bytes)
                Next Hop: 10.1.1.1
            Number of Subnetwork points of attachment (SNPA): 0
            Network layer reachability information (340 bytes)
                Link State SAFI 72 NLRI
                    NLRI Type: Link NLRI (2)
                    NLRI Length: 81
                    Link-State NLRI Link NLRI
                        Protocol ID: OSPF (3)
                        Identifier: L3 packet topology (0)
                        Local Node Descriptors TLV
                            Type: 256
                            Length: 24
                            Autonomous System TLV
                                Type: 512
                                Length: 4
                                AS ID: XXASNXX (0xXXASNXX)
                            Area ID TLV
                                Type: 514
                                Length: 4
                                Area ID: 0 (0x00000000)
                            IGP Router-ID
                                Type: 515
                                Length: 4
                                IGP ID: xxabcdxx
                        Remote Node Descriptors TLV
                            Type: 257
                            Length: 24
                            Autonomous System TLV
                                Type: 512
                                Length: 4
                                AS ID: XXASNXX (0xXXASNXX)
                            Area ID TLV
                                Type: 514
                                Length: 4
                                Area ID: 0 (0x00000000)
                            IGP Router-ID
                                Type: 515
                                Length: 4
                                IGP ID: xx3456xx
                        Link Descriptors TLV
                            IPv4 interface address TLV
                                Type: 259
                                Length: 4
                                IPv4 Interface Address: 1.2.3.4
                            IPv4 neighbor address TLV
                                Type: 260
                                Length: 4
                                IPv4 Neighbor Address: 2.3.4.5
                Link State SAFI 72 NLRI
                    NLRI Type: Link NLRI (2)
                    NLRI Length: 81
                    Link-State NLRI Link NLRI
                        Protocol ID: OSPF (3)
                        Identifier: L3 packet topology (0)
                        Local Node Descriptors TLV
                            Type: 256
                            Length: 24
                            Autonomous System TLV
                                Type: 512
                                Length: 4
                                AS ID: XXASNXX (0xXXASNXX)
                            Area ID TLV
                                Type: 514
                                Length: 4
                                Area ID: 0 (0x00000000)
                            IGP Router-ID
                                Type: 515
                                Length: 4
                                IGP ID: xxabcdxx
                        Remote Node Descriptors TLV
                            Type: 257
                            Length: 24
                            Autonomous System TLV
                                Type: 512
                                Length: 4
                                AS ID: XXASNXX (0xXXASNXX)
                            Area ID TLV
                                Type: 514
                                Length: 4
                                Area ID: 0 (0x00000000)
                            IGP Router-ID
                                Type: 515
                                Length: 4
                                IGP ID: xx987xx
                        Link Descriptors TLV
                            IPv4 interface address TLV
                                Type: 259
                                Length: 4
                                IPv4 Interface Address: 3.4.5.6
                            IPv4 neighbor address TLV
                                Type: 260
                                Length: 4
                                IPv4 Neighbor Address: 4.5.6.7
                Link State SAFI 72 NLRI
                    NLRI Type: Link NLRI (2)
                    NLRI Length: 81
                    Link-State NLRI Link NLRI
                        Protocol ID: OSPF (3)
                        Identifier: L3 packet topology (0)
                        Local Node Descriptors TLV
                            Type: 256
                            Length: 24
                            Autonomous System TLV
                                Type: 512
                                Length: 4
                                AS ID: XXASNXX (0xXXASNXX)
                            Area ID TLV
                                Type: 514
                                Length: 4
                                Area ID: 0 (0x00000000)
                            IGP Router-ID
                                Type: 515
                                Length: 4
                                IGP ID: xxabcdxx
                        Remote Node Descriptors TLV
                            Type: 257
                            Length: 24
                            Autonomous System TLV
                                Type: 512
                                Length: 4
                                AS ID: XXASNXX (0xXXASNXX)
                            Area ID TLV
                                Type: 514
                                Length: 4
                                Area ID: 0 (0x00000000)
                            IGP Router-ID
                                Type: 515
                                Length: 4
                                IGP ID: xxabc3xx
                        Link Descriptors TLV
                            IPv4 interface address TLV
                                Type: 259
                                Length: 4
                                IPv4 Interface Address: 5.6.7.8
                            IPv4 neighbor address TLV
                                Type: 260
                                Length: 4
                                IPv4 Neighbor Address: 6.7.8.9
                Link State SAFI 72 NLRI
                    NLRI Type: Link NLRI (2)
                    NLRI Length: 81
                    Link-State NLRI Link NLRI
                        Protocol ID: OSPF (3)
                        Identifier: L3 packet topology (0)
                        Local Node Descriptors TLV
                            Type: 256
                            Length: 24
                            Autonomous System TLV
                                Type: 512
                                Length: 4
                                AS ID: XXASNXX (0xXXASNXX)
                            Area ID TLV
                                Type: 514
                                Length: 4
                                Area ID: 0 (0x00000000)
                            IGP Router-ID
                                Type: 515
                                Length: 4
                                IGP ID: xx1234xx
                        Remote Node Descriptors TLV
                            Type: 257
                            Length: 24
                            Autonomous System TLV
                                Type: 512
                                Length: 4
                                AS ID: XXASNXX (0xXXASNXX)
                            Area ID TLV
                                Type: 514
                                Length: 4
                                Area ID: 0 (0x00000000)
                            IGP Router-ID
                                Type: 515
                                Length: 4
                                IGP ID: xx87776xx
                        Link Descriptors TLV
                            IPv4 interface address TLV
                                Type: 259
                                Length: 4
                                IPv4 Interface Address: 7.8.9.10
                            IPv4 neighbor address TLV
                                Type: 260
                                Length: 4
                                IPv4 Neighbor Address: 8.9.10.11

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AlainMoretti avatar AlainMoretti commented on July 20, 2024

Thank you Guillaume, your dump does not contain the TE Default metric TLV (maybe elsewhere) but it is not a problem since the bug is now fixed : we need to accept various length from 1B to 4B in this TLV.

You can reach me out through Twitter, personal message @AlainMoretti

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gl avatar gl commented on July 20, 2024

This was one random update packet among a big number of updates, I've sent you the complete dump link on twitter.

However, you say "if the RID is routable and reachable, you can use it for SNMP", but it's actually not doing it. I can poll manually the devices from the blt server, but I don't see any snmp request initiated by BLT when listing to trafic.

Guillaume

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AlainMoretti avatar AlainMoretti commented on July 20, 2024

Since JunOS does not generate Topology prefix Link NLRI, we are left with no valid IP address on routers discovered through BGP linkstate, and thus no way to launch SNMP polling.
A last resort option would be to use router-id as a SNMP target, if IGP is OSPF and router is not a pseudonode.
This commit should handle this, let me know.

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gl avatar gl commented on July 20, 2024

Hi, Polling is happening.
I see a lots of "snmp task cancelled" stuff, so maybe it's not yet optimal but it's woirking :) thnks !

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AlainMoretti avatar AlainMoretti commented on July 20, 2024

Hi Guillaume, thank you
"snmp task cancelled" are expected events since once a router has been polled we don't need to do that again every time a new update is processed from BGP,.
This ensures that we do not miss a new router popping up in the topology.

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