GOV.UK Forms is a service for creating forms. GOV.UK Forms Runner is a an application which displays those forms to end users so that they can be filled in. It's a Ruby on Rails application without a database. It uses Redis for state.
To run the project, you will need to install:
- Ruby - we use version 3 of Ruby. Before running the project, double check the .ruby-version file to see the exact version.
- Node.js - the frontend build requires Node.js. We use Node 20 LTS versions.
We recommend using a version manager to install and manage these, such as:
# 1. Clone the git repository and change directory to the new folder
git clone [email protected]:alphagov/forms-runner.git
cd forms-runner
# 2. Run the setup script
./bin/setup
You can either run the development task:
# Run the foreman dev server. This will also start the frontend dev task
./bin/dev
or run the rails server:
# Run a local Rails server
./bin/rails server
# When running the server, you can use any of the frontend tasks, e.g.:
npm run dev
You will also need to run the forms-api service, as this app needs the API to create and access forms.
The app tests are written with rspec-rails, and you can run them with:
bundle exec rspec
We use RuboCop GOV.UK for linting code. To autocorrect issues, run:
bundle exec rubocop -A
We also use the i18n-tasks tool to keep our locales files in a consistent order. When the tests run, they will check if the locale files are normalised and fail if they are not. To fix the locale files automatically, you can run:
bundle exec i18n-tasks normalize
On GitHub pull requests, we also check our dependencies for security issues using [bundler-audit]. You can run this locally with:
bundle audit
We have a Rakefile that is set up to follow the GOV.UK conventions for Rails applications.
To lint your changes and run tests with one command, you can run:
bundle exec rake
Refer to the the config gem to understand the file based settings
loading order.
To override file based settings
through Machine based env variables settings
, you can run:
cat config/settings.yml
file
based
settings
env1: 'foo'
export SETTINGS__FILE__BASED__SETTINGS__ENV1="bar"
puts Settings.file.based.setting.env1
bar
Refer to the settings file for all the settings required to run this app
Name | Purpose |
---|---|
REDIS_URL |
The URL for Redis (optional) |
This repo supports the ability to set up feature flags. To do this, add your feature flag in the settings file under the features
property. eg:
features:
some_feature: true
You can then use the feature service to check whether the feature is enabled or not. Eg. FeatureService.enabled?(:some_feature)
.
You can also nest features:
features:
some:
nested_feature: true
And check with FeatureService.enabled?("some.nested_feature")
.
You can also tag RSpec tests with feature_{name}: true
. This will turn that feature on just for the duration of that test.
You can enable Redis sessions by providing the Redis connection URL in the environment variable REDIS_URL
.
We use GOV.UK Notify to send emails from our apps.
If you want to test the Notify functionality locally, you will need to get a test API key from the Notify service. Add it as an environment variable under SETTINGS__GOVUK_NOTIFY__API_KEY
or add it to a local config file:
# config/settings.local.yml
# Settings for GOV.UK Notify api & email templates
govuk_notify:
api_key: <API key from Notify>
We use Sentry to catch and alert us about exceptions in production apps.
We currently have a very basic setup for Sentry in this repo for testing, which we will continue to build upon.
In order to use Sentry locally, you will need to:
- Sign in to Sentry using your work Google account.
- Create a new project.
- Add the Sentry DSN to your environment as
SETTINGS__SENTRY__DSN
, or add it to a local config file:
# config/settings.local.yml
sentry:
DSN: <DSN from Sentry>
If you want to deliberately raise an exception to test, uncomment out the triggers in the Sentry initializer script. Whenever you run the app, errors will be raised and should also come through on Sentry.
The forms-runner app is containerised (see Dockerfile) and can be deployed in the same way you'd normally deploy a containerised app.
We host our apps using Amazon Web Services (AWS). You can read about how deployments happen on our team wiki, if you have access.
- You should configure HTTP access logs in the application config, using Lograge.
- You should use the LogEventService and EventLogger to create any custom log messages. This is independent of any Lograge configuration.
- The output format is JSON, using the JsonLogFormatter to enable simpler searching and visbility, especially in Splunk.
- Do not use log_tags, as it breaks the JSON formatting produced by Lograge.
To update the version of Alpine Linux and Ruby used in the Dockerfile, use the update_app_versions.sh script in forms-deploy
You can work with the forms-runner pipelines in different environments using Rake tasks
To pause the pipeline in an environment, run
rake pipeline:ENV:pause
where ENV
is the name of the environment you want to work with, for example dev
or prod
.
To unpause the pipeline in an environment, run
rake pipeline:ENV:unpause
where ENV
is the name of the environment you want to work with, for example dev
or prod
.
To find out if the pipeline in an environment is paused, run
rake pipeline:ENV:status
where ENV
is the name of the environment you want to work with, for example dev
or prod
.
Raise a GitHub issue if you need support.
We welcome contributions - please read CONTRIBUTING.md and the alphagov Code of Conduct before contributing.
We use the MIT License.