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A fast and highly accurate differentiable Top-k operator from the "Successive Halving Top-k Operator" AAAI'21 paper.

License: MIT License

Python 100.00%
topk differentiable-programming top-k selector operator neural-networks aaai

successive-halving-topk's Introduction

Successive Halving Top-k Operator

This repository contains a demonstrative implementation of Successive Halving Top-k Operator, complementing the Applica.ai publication, accepted at AAAI'2021. See arXiv, pdf, conference site. Cite us as:

@article{pietruszka2020successive,
      title={Successive Halving Top-k Operator},
      volume={35},
      url={https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17931},
      number={18},
      journal={Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence},
      author={Pietruszka, Michał and Borchmann, Łukasz and Graliński, Filip},
      year={2021},
      month={May},
      pages={15869-15870}
}

Reproduce

You can reproduce figures from the paper by:

  1. Generating files with performance metrics (csv format) with ./benchmarker/benchmark.py.
  2. Making figures from these csv files with ./plotters/make_figures.py.

See provided csv file in ./benchmark_log_16003623822_cuda:0.csv that will be used by default.
Note: By default, 'cpu' will be used, but 'cuda' version is available in pooler_arena/trainer/benchmark.py.

Example

You may also be interested in using this approach in your code. The simple guide on using it is below and in ./examples/minimal_example.py.

1. Create a topk operator to select k out of n.

from topk_arena.models.successive_halving_topk import TopKOperator, TopKConfig
import torch

# Input your settings
k = 256     # your k
n = 8192    # your n
depth = 32  # depth of the representations(vectors, embeddings etc.)

# Build TopK operator and configure it.
topk = TopKOperator()
cfg = TopKConfig(input_len=n,
                 pooled_len=k,
                 base=20,       # the bigger the better approximation, but can be unstable
                 )
topk.set_config(cfg)

2. Prepare a dataset (here just random in [-1, 1]).

embeddings = torch.rand((1, n, depth)) * 2 - 1
scores = torch.rand((1, n, 1))

3. Select with Successive Halving TopK operator.

out_embs, out_scores = topk(embeddings, scores)
out_scores.unsqueeze_(2)

4. Let's see how good the approximation was.

We will look at the approximation of the top-1 scoring vector.

top1_hard = embeddings[0, scores.argmax(1).squeeze(), :]
top1_soft = out_embs[0, 0, :]
assert top1_hard.shape == top1_soft.shape
cosine_sim = torch.cosine_similarity(top1_hard, top1_soft, dim=0)   # this should be ~1.0
print(f'Approximation quality of Successive Halving TopK for top-1,'
      f' as measured by cosine similarity is {cosine_sim.item()}.')

The expected output should be something like this:

Approximation quality of Successive Halving TopK for top-1,
 as measured by cosine similarity is 0.9996941685676575.

This repository will hopefully solve your problems! :)

Disclaimer: this is not an official Applica.ai product (experimental or otherwise).

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successive-halving-topk's Issues

Ask for help

The indicators obtained by pytorch's topk operation are not differentiable. How can I use the topk here to obtain differentiable indicators? My application cannot tolerate changes in embeddings. So I can't directly use the example you gave

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