For a comparison of the two approaches – Astro/TypeScript vs. React/ReactRouter/MUI – see Comparison.
Recommended: Install the latest Node and pnpm.
pnpm iinstalls dev dependencies. There are no runtime dependencies.pnpm devruns the app in developer mode on port 3000. Add--port <PORT>to use a different port.pnpm lintruns the linter (uses Deno lint and Deno).pnpm fmtformats the code (requires Dprint and Deno.pnpm check:exportsfinds unused exports (will falsely flag the astro config file).pnpm check:packagesfinds dependencies that need updating.pnpm buildbuilds the app into adistfolder.pnpm previewpreviews the built app (prod). Add--port <PORT>to use a different port.pnpm startis the same aspnpm devfor those who prefer "start".pnpm testruns all the tests.pnpm test:covruns all the unit/integration tests and checks coverage.pnpm test:e2eruns all the Playwright end-to-end tests.pnpm test:intruns all the unit/integration tests, but not the coverage.
This uses Astro to provide component structure for easy reuse, and TypeScript to provide static typing.
The style is functional, so type is used in all cases instead of interface,
which is mutable.
Pages can be found in src/pages. The folder name is the path. For example:
pages/index.astrois serred at/.pages/about/index.astrois serred at/about.
This is a multi-page, static app, so there is no router. To link to a page, simply use the anchor element:
<a href="/about">About</a>CSS for a component is in an index.css file in the component's folder. It is
not namespaced, so use enough specificity to make sure you get the right
element. This file is imported into the component's index.astro file at the
very top.
The components are in the app folder and nested properly. That means that if a
component only appears as a subcomponent of the <Header/> component, then its
folder is nested in the src/app/Header folder, e.g., src/app/Header/Nav is
where you'll find the header's navigation menu.
As the nesting of components follows the nesting of the elements in the page, it is easy to find what you're looking for. Also, if part of the page is deleted, then everything that is unique to that component (all its subcomponents) are deleted simultaneously. This is also true for moves.
If a component is reused elsewhere, simply move its folder up to immediately above the branches in which it is used.
The global CSS stylesheets are in the src/layouts/styles folder. Astro
combines all the stylesheets and injects them into the HTML in the <head>. The
global CSS could be moved to external files. Which is more performant depends on
the version of HTTP and the browser. Can experiment and optimize.
The components take advantage of semantic HTML and are chosen for maximum accessibility.
Currently, there is no JavaScript so there are no unit or integration tests.
There is an example end-to-end test that can be run with pnpm test:e2e.
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