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shrinquem's Introduction

shrinquem

An algorithm for Boolean logic minimization. Shrinquem finds a minimum sum-of-products representation for a given a truth table.

1. An Example

Consider the following truth table with three Boolean inputs:

n A B C f(A, B, C)
0 0 0 0 1
1 0 0 1 1
2 0 1 0 0
3 0 1 1 1
4 1 0 0 1
5 1 0 1 0
6 1 1 0 0
7 1 1 1 0

Shrinquem can be used to find a minimum sum-of-products representation for this Boolean function as follows:

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "shrinquem.h"

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
    const numVars = 3;
    const triLogic truthTable[8] = { 1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0 };
    SumOfProducts sumOfProducts = { numVars };
    ReduceLogic(truthTable, &sumOfProducts);
    GenerateEquationString(&sumOfProducts, NULL);
    printf("f(A, B, C) = %s", sumOfProducts.equation);
    FinalizeSumOfProducts(&sumOfProducts);

    return 0;
}

This code prints the following to standard out.

f(A, B, C) = A'C + B'C'

2. An Example with a "Don't Care"

Consider the following truth table with two Boolean inputs, where X indicates that we don't care what a particular output is:

n A B f(A, B)
0 0 0 0
1 0 1 1
2 1 0 0
3 1 1 X

Shrinquem can be used to generate the equation as follows:

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "shrinquem.h"

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
    const numVars = 2;
    const triLogic truthTable[4] =
    {
        LOGIC_FALSE,
        LOGIC_TRUE,
        LOGIC_FALSE,
        LOGIC_DONT_CARE
    };
    SumOfProducts sumOfProducts = { numVars };
    ReduceLogic(truthTable, &sumOfProducts);
    GenerateEquationString(&sumOfProducts, NULL);
    printf("f(A, B) = %s", sumOfProducts.equation);
    FinalizeSumOfProducts(&sumOfProducts);

    return 0;
}

This code outputs the following equation:

f(A, B) = B

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