A High-level Scorecard Modeling API | 评分卡建模尽在于此
Documentation page | 文档页面:https://scorecard-bundle.bubu.blue/
Scorecard-Bundle is a high-level Scorecard modeling API that is easy-to-use and Scikit-Learn consistent. It covers the major steps to train a Scorecard model such as feature discretization with ChiMerge, WOE encoding, feature evaluation with information value and collinearity, Logistic-Regression-based Scorecard model, and model evaluation for binary classification tasks. All the transformer and model classes in Scorecard-Bundle comply with Scikit-Learn‘s fit-transform-predict convention.
A complete example showing how to build a scorecard with Scorecard-Bundle: Example Notebooks
See detailed and more reader-friendly documentation in https://scorecard-bundle.bubu.blue/
Note that Scorecard-Bundle depends on NumPy, Pandas, matplotlib, Scikit-Learn, and SciPy, which can be installed individually or together through Anaconda
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Pip: Scorecard-Bundle can be installed with pip:
pip install --upgrade scorecardbundle
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Manually: Download codes from github
<https://github.com/Lantianzz/Scorecard-Bundle>
and import them directly:import sys sys.path.append('E:\Github\Scorecard-Bundle') # add path that contains the codes from scorecardbundle.feature_discretization import ChiMerge as cm from scorecardbundle.feature_discretization import FeatureIntervalAdjustment as fia from scorecardbundle.feature_encoding import WOE as woe from scorecardbundle.feature_selection import FeatureSelection as fs from scorecardbundle.model_training import LogisticRegressionScoreCard as lrsc from scorecardbundle.model_evaluation import ModelEvaluation as me
- [Future Fix] In several functions of WOE and ChiMerge module, vector outer product is used to get the boolean mask matrix between two vectors. This may cause memory error if the feature has too many unique values (e.g. a feature whose sample size is 350,000 and number of unique values is 10,000 caused this error in a 8G RAM laptop when calculating WOE). The tricky thing is the error message may not be "memory error" and this makes it harder for user to debug ( the current error message could be
TypeError: 'bool' object is not iterable
orDeprecationWarning: elementwise comparison failed
). The next release will add proper error message for this rare error. - [Fix] When using V1.0.2, songshijun007 brought up an issue about the raise of KeyError due to too few unique values on training set and more extreme values in the test set. This issue has been resolved and added to V1.1.0. (issue url: Lantianzz#1 (comment)).
- [Fix] Fixed a few minor bugs and warnings detected by Spyder's Static Code Analysis. V1.1.3 covers all major steps of creating a scorecard model. This version has been used in dozens of scorecard modeling tasks without being found any error/bug during my career as a data analyst.
- [Fix] Fixed a bug in
scorecardbundle.feature_discretization.ChiMerge.ChiMerge
to ensure the output discretized feature values are continous intervals from negative infinity to infinity, covering all possible values. This was done by modifying_assign_interval_base
function andchi_merge_vector
function; - [Fix] Changed the default value of
min_intervals
parameter inscorecardbundle.feature_discretization.ChiMerge.ChiMerge
from None to 1 so that in case of encountering features with only one unique value would not cause an error. Setting the default value to 1 is actually more consistent to the actual meaning, as there is at least one interval in a feature; - [Add] Add
scorecardbundle.feature_discretization.FeatureIntervalAdjustment
class to cover the functionality related to manually adjusting features in feature engineering stage. Now this class only containsplot_event_dist
function, which can visualize a feature's sample distribution and event rate distribution. This is to facilate feature adjustment decisions in order to obtain better explainability and predictabiltiy;
- Fixed a bug in scorecardbundle.feature_discretization.ChiMerge.ChiMerge.transform(). In V1.0.1, The transform function did not run normally when the number of unique values in a feature is less then the parameter 'min_intervals'. This was due to an ill-considered if-else statement. This bug has been fixed in v1.0.2;
Scorecard-Bundle是一个基于Python的高级评分卡建模API,实施方便且符合Scikit-Learn的调用习惯,包含的类均遵守Scikit-Learn的fit-transform-predict习惯。Scorecard-Bundle包括基于ChiMerge的特征离散化、WOE编码、基于信息值(IV)和共线性的特征评估、基于逻辑回归的评分卡模型、以及针对二元分类任务的模型评估。
展示如何训练评分卡模型的完整示例见Example Notebooks
详细的、更友好的文档见https://scorecard-bundle.bubu.blue/
注意,Scorecard-Bundle依赖NumPy, Pandas, matplotlib, Scikit-Learn, SciPy,可单独安装或直接使用Anaconda安装。
-
Pip: Scorecard-Bundle可使用pip安装:
pip install --upgrade scorecardbundle
-
手动: 从Github下载代码
<https://github.com/Lantianzz/Scorecard-Bundle>
, 直接导入:import sys sys.path.append('E:\Github\Scorecard-Bundle') # add path that contains the codes from scorecardbundle.feature_discretization import ChiMerge as cm from scorecardbundle.feature_discretization import FeatureIntervalAdjustment as fia from scorecardbundle.feature_encoding import WOE as woe from scorecardbundle.feature_selection import FeatureSelection as fs from scorecardbundle.model_training import LogisticRegressionScoreCard as lrsc from scorecardbundle.model_evaluation import ModelEvaluation as me
- [Future Fix] WOE和ChiMerge模块的几处代码(例如WOE模块的woe_vector函数)中,利用向量外积获得两个向量间的boolean mask矩阵,当输入的特征具有较多的唯一值时,可能会导致计算此外积的时候内存溢出(e.g. 样本量35万、唯一值1万个的特征,已在8G内存的电脑上计算WOE会内存溢出),此时的报错信息未必是内存溢出,给用户debug造成困难(当前的报错信息可能是
TypeError: 'bool' object is not iterable
或DeprecationWarning: elementwise comparison failed
),在下一版本中会为此罕见的error增加详细的报错信息提示; - [Fix] 在使用V1.0.2版本时,songshijun007 在issue中提到当测试集存在比训练集更大的特征值时会造成KeyError。这处bug已被解决,已添加到V1.1.0版本中(issue链接Lantianzz#1 (comment)).
- [Fix] 修复Spyder的Static Code Analysis功能检测出的几处小bug和warning。V1.1.3覆盖了评分卡建模的主要步骤,在我作为数据分析师的数十次评分卡建模中未发现错误或bug
- [Fix]修正scorecardbundle.feature_discretization.ChiMerge.ChiMerge,使得任意情况下输出的取值区间都是负无穷到正无穷的连续区间(通过修改_assign_interval_base和chi_merge_vector实现);
- [Fix] 将scorecardbundle.feature_discretization.ChiMerge.ChiMerge中的min_intervals默认值由None改为1,更符合实际情况(实际至少能有一个区间),当遇到特征的唯一值仅有一个的极端情况时也能直接输出此类特征的原值;
- [Add] 增加scorecardbundle.feature_discretization.FeatureIntervalAdjustment类,覆盖了特征工程阶段手动调整特征相关的功能,目前实现了
plot_event_dist
函数,可实现样本分布和响应率分布的可视化,方便对特征进行调整,已获得更好的可解释性和预测力;
- [Fix] 修复scorecardbundle.feature_discretization.ChiMerge.ChiMerge.transform()的一处bug。在V1.0.1中,当一个特征唯一值的数量小于'min_intervals'参数时,transform函数无法正常运行,这是一处考虑不周的if-else判断语句造成的. 此bug已经在v1.0.2中修复;