grimen/awesome_email

Rails ActionMailer with HTML layouts, inline CSS and entity substitution

For the impatient

Check out the demo application:

http://opensource.imedo.de/htmlmail

Install as plugin:

script/plugin install git://github.com/grimen/awesome_email.git

Install as gem:

sudo install grimen-awesome_email

Learn how to use it below.

Introduction

Have you ever tried sending HTML emails to your users? If you did, you know for sure that it sucks big time: none of the usual ActionView helpers want to work, URL routing is disabled, layouts don’t work, and last but not least, the CSS you wrote for your email simply won’t work in any e-mail client except maybe Apple Mail. To solve all of the above problems, the awesome_email plugin comes to the rescue. Just install it into your vendor/plugins folder, and the rest comes by itself.
If you are interested in what works in which Email client check this link: A guide to css support in Email

What does it do?

There are a few interesting components in awesome_email:

• awesome_email adds layout support to emails. That means that you can use templates for e-mails just like you would with normal Rails Views.
• The HTML Mail’s CSS is automatcally inlined. That means that your designer and/or CSS guy can design the email in a web browser without worrying about how it might look like in excotic email clients. Yes, it works in Outlook, too, and no, it doesn’t work in Outlook 2007 without tweaking. The reason is a “stupid decision from Microsoft about Outlook 2007”, but we’re working on that one.
• ConvertEntities replaces Umlauts and other crazy symbols like ä, Ö etc. with their HTML Entitiy counterparts e.g. ä and so on.
• HelperMethods allow you to dump the content of the CSS file right into a style tag inside the header of your HTML mail.

How to use it

In your Mailer.delivery_xxx methods you can use

layout “template_filename”
css “css_filename”

to define which layout should be used and which css file should be used to create inline styles

CSS inlining

The cummulated style of each DOM element will be set as an style attribute when using css inlining.

Example:

your css file:

#some-id { font-size:2em; }
.some-class { color:red; }

your template:

Hello World!

will result in the following code:

Hello World!

Important!

Be sure to follow these simple conventions or otherwise awesome_emails’s magic will fail:

• The layout must be located inside app/views/layouts/{mailer_name}
• If you send mutlipart mails, check out the conventions on how to name your files: http://rails.rubyonrails.com/classes/ActionMailer/Base.html
  • So if you have these files inside of /app/views/{mailer_name}: signup_notification.text.plain.erb, signup_notification.text.html.erb ActionMailer will send a multipart mail with two parts: text/plain and text/html
• Your CSS file must be inside of /public/stylesheets

Dependencies

Gems:

• rails 2.0.1+
• nokogiri 1.3.3+
• csspool 2.0.0+

Getting it, License and Patches

Get the original source code through http://github.com/imedo/awesome_email. License is MIT. That means that you can do whatever you want with the software, as long as the copyright statement stays intact. Please be a kind open source citizen, and give back your patches and extensions. Just fork the code on Github, and after you’re done, send us a pull request. Thanks for your help!

ToDo

• More test coverage (as usual) – especially testing multiple rules (!)
• Make it more flexible with view paths

Copyright © 2008 imedo GmbH, released under the MIT license