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GitHub Actions for deploying to Azure

Automate your GitHub workflows using Azure Actions

GitHub Actions gives you the flexibility to build an automated software development lifecycle workflow.

With GitHub Actions for Azure you can create workflows that you can set up in your repository to build, test, package, release and deploy to Azure.

GitHub Action for Azure Login

With the Azure login Action, you can automate your workflow to do an Azure login using Azure service principal and run Az CLI and Azure PowerShell scripts.

By default, only az cli login will be done. In addition to az cli, you can login using Az module to run Azure PowerShell scripts by setting enable-AzPSSession to true.

Get started today with a free Azure account!

This repository contains GitHub Action for Azure Login.

Sample workflow that uses Azure login action to run az cli

# File: .github/workflows/workflow.yml

on: [push]

name: AzureLoginSample

jobs:

  build-and-deploy:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
    
    - uses: azure/[email protected]
      with:
        creds: ${{ secrets.AZURE_CREDENTIALS }}
    
    - run: |
        az webapp list --query "[?state=='Running']"

Sample workflow that uses Azure login action to run Azure PowerShell

# File: .github/workflows/workflow.yml

on: [push]

name: AzurePowerShellSample

jobs:

  build-and-deploy:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
    
    - name: Login via Az module
      uses: azure/[email protected]
      with:
        creds: ${{secrets.AZURE_CREDENTIALS}}
        enable-AzPSSession: true 
    
    - name: Run Az CLI script
      run: |
        az webapp list --query "[?state=='Running']"
   
    - name: Run Azure PowerShell script
      uses: azure/powershell@v1
      with:
        azPSVersion: '3.1.0'
        inlineScript: |
          Get-AzVM -ResourceGroupName "ActionsDemo"
        
     
        

Refer Azure PowerShell Github action to run your Azure PowerShell scripts.

Configure deployment credentials:

For any credentials like Azure Service Principal, Publish Profile etc add them as secrets in the GitHub repository and then use them in the workflow.

The above example uses user-level credentials i.e., Azure Service Principal for deployment.

Follow the steps to configure the secret:

  • Define a new secret variable under your repository Settings -> Secrets -> New secret. Provide a secret variable Name, for example 'AZURE_CREDENTIALS'.
  • Run the below az cli command and Store the output as the Value of the secret variable
  • Below az ad command scopes the service principal to a specific resource group {resource-group} within a specific Azure subscription {subscription-id}
   az ad sp create-for-rbac --name "myApp" --role contributor \
                            --scopes /subscriptions/{subscription-id}/resourceGroups/{resource-group} \
                            --sdk-auth
                            
  # Replace {subscription-id}, {resource-group} with the subscription, resource group details

  # The command should output a JSON object similar to this:

  {
    "clientId": "<GUID>",
    "clientSecret": "<GUID>",
    "subscriptionId": "<GUID>",
    "tenantId": "<GUID>",
    (...)
  }
  
  • You can also further scope down the Azure Credentials to a specific Azure resource, for example - a Web App by specifying the path to the specic resource in the --scopes attribute. Below script is for scoping the credentials to a web app of name {app-name}
   az ad sp create-for-rbac --name "myApp" --role contributor \
                            --scopes /subscriptions/{subscription-id}/resourceGroups/{resource-group}/providers/Microsoft.Web/sites/{app-name} \
                            --sdk-auth

  # Replace {subscription-id}, {resource-group}, and {app-name} with the names of your subscription, resource group, and Azure Web App.
  • Now in the workflow file in your branch: .github/workflows/workflow.yml replace the secret in Azure login action with your secret (Refer to the example above)

Contributing

This project welcomes contributions and suggestions. Most contributions require you to agree to a Contributor License Agreement (CLA) declaring that you have the right to, and actually do, grant us the rights to use your contribution. For details, visit https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com.

When you submit a pull request, a CLA bot will automatically determine whether you need to provide a CLA and decorate the PR appropriately (e.g., status check, comment). Simply follow the instructions provided by the bot. You will only need to do this once across all repos using our CLA.

This project has adopted the Microsoft Open Source Code of Conduct. For more information see the Code of Conduct FAQ or contact [email protected] with any additional questions or comments.

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