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jest-by-example's Introduction

Agenda

This is the agenda for the Jest By Example training session

Running application - yarn start

Runs the app in the development mode.
Open http://localhost:3000 to view it in the browser.

The page will reload if you make edits.
You will also see any lint errors in the console.

Running tests - yarn test

Launches the test runner in the non-interactive mode. These options are specififed in the package.json of the project.

Planets page

  • How do we get the planet data?
  • Usage of useQuery

Test descriptions

  • Describe the component you are testing
  • Then what It is expected to do

Planets page - waiting for data

  • waitFor - waits for function to not throw error / fail test
  • await findBy* - waits for that element

Planets page - mocking the data

All of our data network responses are mocked with MSW. This allows us to run tests and have endpoints responsd with data.

The handlers are located in src/mocks/handlers.ts

Wrappers

We need test wrappers, in order to use functionality that requires context outside of the component

Wrappers are often required when testing components that use the following:-

  • React Query
  • State management solutions - Redux, useContext
  • Navigation
  • And many more

Interactions

Ideally, we should be using useEvent from @testing-library/user-event for testing as it has been created to mimic how a user interacts with a browswer.

Occassionaly, we will need to use fireEvent from @testing-library/dom, which relies more on the implementation of components, but we should always look to use useEvent in the first instance.

Summary

We have written tests that deal with the following

  • Network requests
  • Querying the DOM
  • Waiting for elements
  • Navigation

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