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brotherofken avatar brotherofken commented on May 28, 2024

Hi! Regarding speedups, correct me if I'm wrong.
Great speed-up might be achieved by parallelization of this loop: https://github.com/mattijn/topojson/blob/master/topojson/ops.py#L627

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mattijn avatar mattijn commented on May 28, 2024

Thanks for commenting! This might be one of the locations that can be parallelized if simplification is a bottleneck for you. In my experience the computation of the Topology itself is sometimes more troublesome.

The line you point to is for shapely simplification, it is also possible to use the optional package simplification, see https://mattijn.github.io/topojson/example/settings-tuning.html#simplify_algorithm.

Although that is also a for-loop: https://github.com/mattijn/topojson/blob/master/topojson/ops.py#L635.

Another option to speedup pre/topo-simplification is too see how shapely 2.0 (pygeos) will perform. If there is support for ragged-arrays than the simplification of linestrings/arcs can probably be done on array level in C.

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mattijn avatar mattijn commented on May 28, 2024

Comparison against https://strk.kbt.io/blog/2012/04/13/simplifying-a-map-layer-using-postgis-topology/
Simplifying a map layer using PostGIS topology
Posted on 13 April, 2012

Total seconds ~13, vertices down to 1369 (from 47036).


Python topojson timing:

Total milliseconds ~457, vertices down to 1015. ~28x faster. Maybe due to better hardware.


Used code

import topojson as tp
import geopandas as gpd
import numpy as np

gdf = gpd.read_file(r"https://www.geotests.net/cours/sigma/webmapping/donnees_pg/GEOFLADept_FR_Corse_AV_L93.zip")
gdf.head()

# building topology
topo = tp.Topology(gdf, prequantize=3000)  # 270ms

# apply simplify on arcs
topo = topo.toposimplify(10000)  # 164ms

# visualize
topo.to_alt()  # 94ms

# or as oneliner
# tp.Topology(gdf, prequantize=10000, toposimplify=10000).to_alt()  # 457ms

image

# count vertices
arcs = topo.to_dict()['arcs']
np.sum([len(arc) for arc in arcs])
1015

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mattijn avatar mattijn commented on May 28, 2024

Or Jax

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