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api-gateway's Introduction

Simple API Gateway

Written in Golang
samsung electronics 4 week intern project of Oh Hyun Seok

What I've implemented

  • Transparent proxy for Micro Service Architecture : yaml format MSA structure
  • Authentication / Authorization : HMAC, client token
  • Load Balancing : Round robin, ip / url hash, random
  • Regional Routing : yaml format MSA structure
  • Static Response Cacheing : Redis
  • Configuration reloading without restart : json format config
  • Load Balancer in front of APIGW
  • Error handling

###Architecture
apigw-architecture

Where I've implemented

  • src/proxy : apigw
  • src/elb : front elb
  • src/http_server/httpServer.go : naive http server
  • src/auth_server : naive authentication server
  • src/resource : MSA / Regional elb / Regional proxy structure, Configuration data
  • benchmark : benchmark script
  • benchmark/log : save stdout logs of proxy/elb/backend during benchmark

HOWTO Setup & execute

Setup

Environment & Dependency

  • Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
  • make , git
    (packages installed during setup)
  • golang-1.10
  • redis-server
  • postgresql
  • httpie
  • apache2-utils

clone repo

git clone https://github.com/ohsai/PersonalUse.git
git checkout APIGW 

install

# At root folder of this repo
source ./path
make install

execute

elb [PORT] [PATH to Regional proxy structure] 
proxy [PORT] [PATH to MSA structure] [PATH to Regional elb structure] [PATH to Configuration]

benchmarking

Benchmark includes my own qualitative tests and apache benchmark load test. Following one command will install everything.

source ~/.path
make benchmark 

make server creates backend server structure independently, making it easy to monitor.
make proxy creates elb and proxy server structure independently, making it easy to monitor.

Test commands below should be executed after benchmark proxies and backend servers are on.
make signin benchmarks with signin authentication requests.
make regular benchmarks with regular http requests with auth token header.
make region benchmarks with requests for other regional proxy.
make concurrent benchmarks with highly concurrent request load.
make image benchmarks with requests for image file.
make large benchmarks with large size pdf file.

Server structure used for benchmark

benchmarkstructure

Example benchmark result

Benchmark on AWS EC2 c5.2xlarge Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

====== Signup beforehand ======
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
HTTP/1.1 200 OK

====== Signin request test ======
 * Right : Request for every signed up id/pw
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
 * Wrong : 
Wrong id and pw : HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
Wrong pw : HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
Wrong id : HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
 * Load : 
 Complete requests:      6000
Failed requests:        0
Time per request:       58.353 [ms] (mean)
Time per request:       2.918 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
Transfer rate:          69.95 [Kbytes/sec] received
 100%    168 (longest request)

====== Regional request test ======
 * Right :
Request without region code : HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Request for kr region code and service only in kr at en region : HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Request for en region code and service only in en at kr region : HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Request for service only in kr : HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Request for service only in en : HTTP/1.1 200 OK
 * Wrong : 
Request for nonexistent region code : HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
Request for service nonexistent in kr : HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
Request for service nonexistent in en : HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
 * Load : 
 Complete requests:      30000
Failed requests:        0
Time per request:       8.581 [ms] (mean)
Time per request:       0.429 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
Transfer rate:          1527.34 [Kbytes/sec] received
 100%     27 (longest request)

====== Regular request test =======
 * Right : Request for every service
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Request with region code header : HTTP/1.1 200 OK
 * Wrong : 
Request for nonexistent resource : HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
Request for nonexistent resource in other service : HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
Request with wrong auth token : HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
Request without auth token header : HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
 * Load : 
 Complete requests:      100000
Failed requests:        0
Time per request:       8.692 [ms] (mean)
Time per request:       0.435 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
Transfer rate:          393.24 [Kbytes/sec] received
 100%     30 (longest request)

====== Concurrent request test ======
 * Load : 
 Complete requests:      30000
Failed requests:        0
Time per request:       1084.138 [ms] (mean)
Time per request:       0.542 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
Transfer rate:          315.27 [Kbytes/sec] received
 100%   8165 (longest request)

====== Image request test ======
 * Load : 
 Complete requests:      30000
Failed requests:        0
Time per request:       9.460 [ms] (mean)
Time per request:       0.473 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
Transfer rate:          86610.22 [Kbytes/sec] received
 100%     29 (longest request)

====== Large request test ======
 * Load : 
 Complete requests:      30000
Failed requests:        0
Time per request:       17.825 [ms] (mean)
Time per request:       0.891 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
Transfer rate:          1017095.25 [Kbytes/sec] received
 100%     57 (longest request)

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