Remult uses TypeScript entities as a single source of truth for: ✅ CRUD + Realtime API, ✅ frontend type-safe API client, and ✅ backend ORM.
- ⚡ Zero-boilerplate CRUD + Realtime API with paging, sorting, and filtering
- 👌 Fullstack type-safety for API queries, mutations and RPC, without code generation
- ✨ Input validation, defined once, runs both on the backend and on the frontend for best UX
- 🔒 Fine-grained code-based API authorization
- 😌 Incrementally adoptable
Remult supports all major databases, including: PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQLite, MongoDB, MSSQL and Oracle.
Remult is frontend and backend framework agnostic and comes with adapters for Express, Fastify, Next.js, Nuxt, SvelteKit, SolidStart, Nest, Koa, Hapi and Hono.
Remult promotes a consistent query syntax for both frontend and Backend code:
// Frontend - GET: /api/products?_limit=10&unitPrice.gt=5,_sort=name
// Backend - 'select name, unitPrice from products where unitPrice > 5 order by name limit 10'
await repo(Product).find({
limit: 10,
orderBy: {
name: 'asc',
},
where: {
unitPrice: { $gt: 5 },
},
})
// Frontend - PUT: '/api/products/product7' (body: { "unitPrice" : 7 })
// Backend - 'update products set unitPrice = 7 where id = product7'
await repo(Product).update('product7', { unitPrice: 7 })// shared/product.ts
import { Entity, Fields } from 'remult'
@Entity('products', {
allowApiCrud: true,
})
export class Product {
@Fields.cuid()
id = ''
@Fields.string()
name = ''
@Fields.number()
unitPrice = 0
}Add backend API with a single line of code
Example:
// backend/index.ts
import express from 'express'
import { remultExpress } from 'remult/remult-express' // adapters for: Fastify,Next.js, Nuxt, SvelteKit, SolidStart, Nest, more...
import { createPostgresDataProvider } from 'remult/postgres' // supported: PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQLite, MongoDB, MSSQL and Oracle
import { Product } from '../shared/product'
const app = express()
app.use(
remultExpress({
entities: [Product],
dataProvider: createPostgresDataProvider({
connectionString: 'postgres://user:password@host:5432/database"',
}),
}),
)
app.listen()Remult adds route handlers for a fully functional REST API and realtime live-query endpoints, optionally including an Open API spec and a GraphQL endpoint
const [products, setProducts] = useState<Product[]>([])
useEffect(() => {
repo(Product)
.find({
limit: 10,
orderBy: {
name: 'asc',
},
where: {
unitPrice: { $gt: 5 },
},
})
.then(setProducts)
}, [])useEffect(() => {
return repo(Product)
.liveQuery({
limit: 10,
orderBy: {
name: 'asc',
},
where: {
unitPrice: { $gt: 5 },
},
})
.subscribe((info) => {
setProducts(info.applyChanges)
})
}, [])import { Entity, Fields, Validators } from 'remult'
@Entity('products', {
allowApiCrud: true,
})
export class Product {
@Fields.cuid()
id = ''
@Fields.string({
validate: Validators.required,
})
name = ''
@Fields.number<Product>({
validate: (product) => product.unitPrice > 0 || 'must be greater than 0',
})
unitPrice = 0
}try {
await repo(Product).insert({ name: '', unitPrice: -1 })
} catch (e: any) {
console.error(e)
/* Detailed error object ->
{
"modelState": {
"name": "Should not be empty",
"unitPrice": "must be greater than 0"
},
"message": "Name: Should not be empty"
}
*/
}// POST '/api/products' BODY: { "name":"", "unitPrice":-1 }
// Response: status 400, body:
{
"modelState": {
"name": "Should not be empty",
"unitPrice": "must be greater than 0"
},
"message": "Name: Should not be empty"
}@Entity<Article>('Articles', {
allowApiRead: true,
allowApiInsert: Allow.authenticated,
allowApiUpdate: (article) => article.author == remult.user.id,
apiPrefilter: () => {
if (remult.isAllowed('admin')) return {}
return {
author: remult.user.id,
}
},
})
export class Article {
@Fields.string({ allowApiUpdate: false })
slug = ''
@Fields.string({ allowApiUpdate: false })
authorId = remult.user!.id
@Fields.string()
content = ''
}await repo(Categories).find({
orderBy: {
name: 'asc ',
},
include: {
products: {
where: {
unitPrice: { $gt: 5 },
},
},
},
})
// Entity Definitions
export class Product {
//...
@Relations.toOne(Category)
category?: Category
}
export class Category {
//...
@Relations.toMany<Category, Product>(() => Product, `category`)
products?: Product[]
}
While simple CRUD shouldn’t require any backend coding, using Remult means having the ability to handle any complex scenario by controlling the backend in numerous ways:
- Backend computed (read-only) fields - from simple expressions to complex data lookups or even direct db access (SQL)
- Custom side-effects with entity lifecycle hooks (before/after saving/deleting)
- Backend only updatable fields (e.g. “last updated at”)
- Relations
- Roll-your-own type-safe endpoints with Backend Methods
- Roll-your-own low-level endpoints (Express, Fastify, koa, others…)
The remult package is one and the same for both the frontend bundle and the backend. Install it once for a monolith project or per-repo in a monorepo.
npm i remultThe best way to learn Remult is by following a tutorial of a simple Todo web app with a Node.js Express backend.
- Tutorial with React
- Tutorial with Angular
- Tutorial with Vue
- Tutorial with Next.js
- Tutorial with Sveltekit
- Tutorial with SolidStart
Watch code demo on YouTube here (14 mins)
The documentation covers the main features of Remult. However, it is still a work-in-progress.
-
Fullstack TodoMVC example with React and Express. (Source code | CodeSandbox)
-
CRM demo with a React + MUI front-end and Postgres database.
Remult is production-ready and, in fact, used in production apps since 2018. However, we’re keeping the major version at zero so we can use community feedback to finalize the v1 API.
Full-stack web development is (still) too complicated. Simple CRUD, a common requirement of any business application, should be simple to build, maintain, and extend when the need arises.
Remult abstracts away repetitive, boilerplate, error-prone, and poorly designed code on the one hand, and enables total flexibility and control on the other. Remult helps building fullstack apps using only TypeScript code you can easily follow and safely refactor, and fits nicely into any existing or new project by being minimalistic and completely unopinionated regarding the developer’s choice of other frameworks and tools.
Other frameworks tend to fall into either too much abstraction (no-code, low-code, BaaS) or partial abstraction (MVC frameworks, GraphQL, ORMs, API generators, code generators), and tend to be opinionated regarding the development tool-chain, deployment environment, configuration/conventions or DSL. Remult attempts to strike a better balance.
Contributions are welcome. See CONTRIBUTING.md.
- 💬 Any feedback or suggestions? Start a discussion.
- 💪 Want to help out? Look for "help wanted" labeled issues.
- ⭐ Give this repo a star.
Remult is MIT Licensed.
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