sitobusnan/react-socket-chat

a simple example of a chat created with React and websockets

React Socket Chat

This is a simple example of a chat created with React and websockets.

The master branch contains the code without the sockets implementation. If you switch to addSocket branch, you will see the code with the sockets already added.

Usage

• In server folder, run npm run dev in order to start it. It will run in port 5000 by default.
• In client folder, run npm start to start the React app.

More info about sockets: https://socket.io/docs/

Here are some of the steps done to implement sockets:

Server

1. Install socket.io package.

2. Require it on bin/www:

   const io = require('socket.io').listen(server);

3. Listen for connections:

   io.on("connection", socket => {
   //here go the events
   })

4. Receive messages from client and relay them to the rest of the clients:

   socket.on("userConnect", user =>{
     console.log(`${user} connected`)
   	socket.broadcast.emit("newUser", user)
      })

Client

1. Install socket.io-client package

2. Import it where needed

3. On constructor, connect to server:

   this.socket = io("URL_OF_THE_BACKEND")

4. Send message to server:

   this.socket.emit("messageSent", message)

5. When component loads (componentDidMount), listen for new messages and add them to the state:

   this.socket.on("newMessage", message =>{
   	const messages = [...this.state.messagesList]
   	messages.push(message)
   	this.setState({
   		...this.state,
   		messagesList: messages
   	})
   })