sk8tz/open.nat

Lightweight and easy-to-use class library to allow port forwarding in NAT devices with UPNP and/or PMP

Open.NAT

Open.NAT is a lightweight and easy-to-use class library to allow port forwarding in NAT devices that support UPNP (Universal Plug & Play) and/or PMP (Port Mapping Protocol).

Goals

NATed computers cannot be reached from outside and this is particularly painful for peer-to-peer or friend-to-friend software. The main goal is to simplify communication amoung computers behind NAT devices that support UPNP and/or PMP providing a clean and easy interface to get the external IP address and map ports and helping you to achieve peer-to-peer communication.

• Tested with .NET YES
• Tested with Mono YES

How to use?

With nuget :

Install-Package Open.NAT

Go on the nuget website for more information.

Example

The simplest scenario:

var discoverer = new NatDiscoverer();
var device = await discoverer.DiscoverDeviceAsync();
var ip = await device.GetExternalIPAsync();
Console.WriteLine("The external IP Address is: {0} ", ip);

The following piece of code shows a common scenario: It starts the discovery process for a NAT-UPNP device and onces discovered it creates a port mapping. If no device is found before ten seconds, it fails with NatDeviceNotFoundException.

var discoverer = new NatDiscoverer();
var cts = new CancellationTokenSource(10000);
var device = await discoverer.DiscoverDeviceAsync(PortMapper.Upnp, cts);

await device.CreatePortMapAsync(new Mapping(Protocol.Tcp, 1600, 1700, "The mapping name"));

For more info please check the Wiki

Documentation

• Why Open.NAT? Here you have ten reasons that make Open.NAT a good candidate for you projects
• Visit the Wiki page

Development

Open.NAT is been developed by Lucas Ontivero (@lontivero). You are welcome to contribute code. You can send code both as a patch or a GitHub pull request.

Here you can see what are the next features to implement. Take it a look! Build Status

Version 2.0.11

• Allows the creation of mappings with arbitrary Private IP address.

• Fixes defect #22. Routers failed with 404 when service control url had a question mark (?) - DD-WRT Linux base router (and others probably) fails with 402-InvalidArgument when index is out of range. - Some routers retuns invalid mapping entries with empty internal client.

• Fixes defect #24. GetSpecificMappingEntry fails with 402-InvalidArgument in DD-WRT Linux base router when mapping is not found.

Version 2.0.10

Fixes defect #20. Absolute service control URL path and query miscalculated.

Version 2.0.9

• Fixes defect #16

Version 2.0.8

• Fixes several defects. #10, #11, #12, #13 and #14

Version 2.0.0

• Thus version breaks backward compatibility with v1.
• Changes the event-based nature of discovery to an asynchronous one.
• Managed port mapping timelife.

Version 1.1.0

• Fix for SSDP Location header.
• After this version Open.NAT breaks backward compatibility.

Version 1.0.19

• Minor changes previous to v2.

Version 1.0.18

• Discovery timeout raises an event.
• Permanent mappings are created when NAT only supports that kind of mappings.
• Protocol to use in discovery process can be specified.
• Automatic renew port mappings before expiration.
• Add operations timeout after 4 seconds.
• Add parameters validation in Mapping class.
• Fix UnhandledException event was never raised.

Version 1.0.17

• Discovery timeout added.
• Auto release ports opened in the session.
• Fix NextSearch to use UtcNow (also performance)
• Fix LocalIP property after add a port.
• Tracing improvements

Version 1.0.16

• Discovery performance and bandwidth improved
• Tracing improved
• Cleaner code

##Help me to maintain Open.NAT

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