thinkjs/think-mongoose

Wrap mongoose for ThinkJS 3.x

think-mongoose

Wrap mongoose for ThinkJS 3.x

Install

npm install think-mongoose --save

How to use

Config extend

Change file src/config/extend.js (in multi module project, file is src/common/config/extend.js), add config:

const mongoose = require('think-mongoose');

module.exports = [
  mongoose(think.app)
]

When add mongoose extend, it will add some below methods:

• think.Mongoose {Class} Model definition base class, model class must be extends this class and implement get schama().
• think.mongoose {Function} get mongoose instance
• ctx.mongoose {Function} get mongoose instance, it's wrapped from think.mongoose
• controller.mongoose {Function} get mongoose instance, it's wrapped from think.mongoose
• service.mongoose {Function} get mongoose instance, it's wrapped from think.mongoose

Config adapter

Change file src/config/adapter.js (in multi module project, file is src/common/config/adapter.js), add config:

exports.model = {
  type: 'mongoose',
  mongoose: {
    host: '127.0.0.1',
    user: '',
    password: '',
    database: 'test',
    useCollectionPlural: false,
    options: {}
  }
}

By default mongoose pluralizes the model name, if you don't want the default action, set useCollectionPlural: false.

or config connection string:

exports.model = {
  type: 'mongoose',
  mongoose: {
    connectionString: 'mongodb://user:pass@localhost:port/database',
    options: {
      config: {
        autoIndex: false
      }
    }
  }
}

Create model class

Create model class extends from think.Mongoose, like:

// src/model/user.js

const {SchameTypes} = require('mongoose');

module.exports = class extends think.Mongoose {
  get schema() {
    return {
      name:    String,
      binary:  Buffer,
      living:  Boolean,
      updated: { type: Date, default: Date.now },
      age:     { type: Number, min: 18, max: 65 },
      mixed:   Schema.Types.Mixed,
      _someId: Schema.Types.ObjectId,
      array:      [],
      ofMixed:    [SchameTypes.Mixed],
      ofObjectId: [SchameTypes.ObjectId],
      ofArrays:   [[]],
      ofArrayOfNumbers: [[Number]],
      nested: {
        stuff: { type: String, lowercase: true, trim: true }
      }
    }
  }
}

Sometime, you want to add some methods to schema, then you can get schema instance by yourself and return instance:

import {Schema} from 'mongoose';

module.exports = class extends think.Mongoose {
  get schema() {
    const schema = new Schema({ name: String, type: String });
    schema.methods.findSimilarTypes = function(cb) {
      return this.model('think_Animal').find({ type: this.type }, cb); // model name `think_Animal` must have table prefix
    };
    return schema;
  }
}

Get model instance

You can get mongoose class instance by think.mongoose, ctx.mongoose, service.mongoose or controller.mongoose.

module.exports = class extends think.Controller {
  async indexAction() {
    const user = this.mongoose('user');
    const data = await user.find();
  }
}

If method is defined in schema, then you must be get class instance by yourself

module.exports = class extends think.Controller {
  async indexAction() {
    const Cls = this.mongoose('user');
    const instance = new Cls();
    const data = await user.findSimilarTypes(); // findSimilarTypes method is defined in schema.methods.findSimilarTypes
  }
}

If default model adapter type is not mongoose, must be set second argument when get instance by think.mongoose, such as:

module.exports = class extends think.Controller {
  async indexAction() {
    const user = this.mongoose('user', 'mongoose'); // use `mongoose` adapter type
    const data = await user.find();
  }
}

CRUD

You can use all of mongoose model methods (except new model & save) to query or execute documents. Read documents http://mongoosejs.com/docs/guide.html get more information.