Awesome Firestore based headless CMS, developed by Camberi
FireCMS is a headless CMS built by developers for developers. It generates CRUD views based on your configuration. You define views that are mapped to absolute or relative paths in your Firestore database, as well as schemas for your entities.
Note that this is a full application, with routing enabled and not a simple component. It has only been tested as an application and not as part of a different one.
It is currently in an alpha state, and we continue working to add features and expose internal APIs, so it is safe to expect breaking changes.
FireCMS is based on this great technologies:
- Typescript
- Firebase
- React + React Router
- Material UI
- Formik + Yup
Check the demo with all the core functionalities. You can modify the data but it gets periodically restored.
https://firecms-demo-27150.web.app/
npm install --save firecms
FireCMS is a purely a React app that uses your Firebase project as a backend so you do not need a specific backend to make it run. Just build your project following the installation instructions and deploy it in the way you prefer. A very easy way is using Firebase Hosting.
You need to enable the Firestore database in your Firebase project. If you have enabled authentication in the CMS config you need to enable Google authentication in your project.
Also, if you are using storage fields in your string properties, you need to enable Firebase Storage
If you are deploying this project to firebase hosting, you can omit the firebaseConfig specification, since it gets picked up automatically.
- Create, read, update, delete views
- Form for editing entities
- Implementation of fields for every property (except Geopoint)
- Hooks on pre and post saving of entities
- Native support for Google Storage references and file upload.
- Geopoint field
- Allow set up of a project using a CLI create-firecms-app
- Real-time Collection view for entities
- Collection text search integration
- Infinite scrolling in collections
- Custom additional views in main navigation
- Custom fields defined by the developer.
- Subcollection support
- Filters (only for string, numbers and booleans)
- Filters for arrays, dates
- Custom authenticator
- Validation for required fields using yup
- Conditional validation based on other fields
- Unit testing
import React from "react";
import ReactDOM from "react-dom";
import {
Authenticator,
buildCollection,
buildSchema,
CMSApp,
EntityCollectionView
} from "@camberi/firecms";
import { User } from "firebase/app";
import "typeface-roboto";
// Replace with your config
const firebaseConfig = {
apiKey: "",
authDomain: "",
databaseURL: "",
projectId: "",
storageBucket: "",
messagingSenderId: "",
appId: "",
measurementId: ""
};
const locales = {
"de-DE": "German",
"en-US": "English (United States)",
"es-ES": "Spanish (Spain)",
"es-419": "Spanish (South America)"
};
const productSchema = buildSchema({
name: "Product",
properties: {
name: {
title: "Name",
validation: { required: true },
dataType: "string"
},
price: {
title: "Price",
validation: {
required: true,
requiredMessage: "You must set a price between 0 and 1000",
min: 0,
max: 1000
},
description: "Price with range validation",
dataType: "number"
},
status: {
title: "Status",
validation: { required: true },
dataType: "string",
description: "Should this product be visible in the website",
longDescription: "Example of a long description hidden under a tooltip. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Proin quis bibendum turpis. Sed scelerisque ligula nec nisi pellentesque, eget viverra lorem facilisis. Praesent a lectus ac ipsum tincidunt posuere vitae non risus. In eu feugiat massa. Sed eu est non velit facilisis facilisis vitae eget ante. Nunc ut malesuada erat. Nullam sagittis bibendum porta. Maecenas vitae interdum sapien, ut aliquet risus. Donec aliquet, turpis finibus aliquet bibendum, tellus dui porttitor quam, quis pellentesque tellus libero non urna. Vestibulum maximus pharetra congue. Suspendisse aliquam congue quam, sed bibendum turpis. Aliquam eu enim ligula. Nam vel magna ut urna cursus sagittis. Suspendisse a nisi ac justo ornare tempor vel eu eros.",
config: {
enumValues: {
private: "Private",
public: "Public"
}
}
},
categories: {
title: "Categories",
validation: { required: true },
dataType: "array",
of: {
dataType: "string",
config: {
enumValues: {
electronics: "Electronics",
books: "Books",
furniture: "Furniture",
clothing: "Clothing",
food: "Food"
}
}
}
},
image: {
title: "Image",
dataType: "string",
config: {
storageMeta: {
mediaType: "image",
storagePath: "images",
acceptedFiles: ["image/*"]
}
}
},
tags: {
title: "Tags",
description: "Example of generic array",
validation: { required: true },
dataType: "array",
of: {
dataType: "string"
}
},
description: {
title: "Description",
description: "Not mandatory but it'd be awesome if you filled this up",
longDescription: "Example of a long description hidden under a tooltip. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Proin quis bibendum turpis. Sed scelerisque ligula nec nisi pellentesque, eget viverra lorem facilisis. Praesent a lectus ac ipsum tincidunt posuere vitae non risus. In eu feugiat massa. Sed eu est non velit facilisis facilisis vitae eget ante. Nunc ut malesuada erat. Nullam sagittis bibendum porta. Maecenas vitae interdum sapien, ut aliquet risus. Donec aliquet, turpis finibus aliquet bibendum, tellus dui porttitor quam, quis pellentesque tellus libero non urna. Vestibulum maximus pharetra congue. Suspendisse aliquam congue quam, sed bibendum turpis. Aliquam eu enim ligula. Nam vel magna ut urna cursus sagittis. Suspendisse a nisi ac justo ornare tempor vel eu eros.",
dataType: "string",
columnWidth: 300
},
published: {
title: "Published",
dataType: "boolean",
columnWidth: 100
},
expires_on: {
title: "Expires on",
dataType: "timestamp"
},
publisher: {
title: "Publisher",
description: "This is an example of a map property",
dataType: "map",
properties: {
name: {
title: "Name",
dataType: "string"
},
external_id: {
title: "External id",
dataType: "string"
}
}
}
}
});
const localeSchema = buildSchema({
customId: locales,
name: "Locale",
properties: {
title: {
title: "Title",
validation: { required: true },
dataType: "string"
},
selectable: {
title: "Selectable",
description: "Is this locale selectable",
dataType: "boolean"
},
video: {
title: "Video",
dataType: "string",
validation: { required: false },
config: {
storageMeta: {
mediaType: "video",
storagePath: "videos",
acceptedFiles: ["video/*"]
}
}
}
}
});
const navigation: EntityCollectionView<any>[] = [
buildCollection({
relativePath: "products",
schema: productSchema,
name: "Products",
subcollections: [
{
name: "Locales",
relativePath: "locales",
schema: localeSchema
}
]
})
];
const myAuthenticator: Authenticator = (user?: User) => {
console.log("Allowing access to", user?.email);
return true;
};
ReactDOM.render(
<CMSApp
name={"My Online Shop"}
authentication={myAuthenticator}
navigation={navigation}
firebaseConfig={firebaseConfig}
/>,
document.getElementById("root")
);
You can access the code for the demo project under
example
. It includes
every feature provided by this CMS.
To get going you just need to set you Firebase config in firebase_config.ts
and run yarn start
Every view in the CMS has real time data support. This makes it suitable for displaying data that needs to be always updated.
Forms also support this feature, any modified value in the database will be updated in any currently open form view, as long as it has not been touched by the user. This makes it suitable for advanced cases where you trigger a Cloud Function after saving an entity that modifies some values, and you want to get real time updates.
The core of the CMS are entities, which are defined by an EntitySchema
. In the
schema you define the properties, which are related to the Firestore data types.
-
name
: A singular name of the entity as displayed in an Add button. E.g. Product -
description
: Description of this entity -
customId
: When not specified, Firestore will create a random ID. You can set the value to true to allow the users to choose the ID. You can also pass a set of values (as anEnumValues
object) to allow them to pick from only those. -
properties
: Object defining the properties for the entity schema
You can specify the properties of an entity, using the following configuration fields, common to all data types:
-
dataType
: Firestore datatype of the property -
title
: Property title (e.g. Product) -
description
: Property description -
longDescription
: Width in pixels of this column in the collection view. If not set the width is inferred based on the other configurations. -
columnWidth
: Longer description of a field, displayed under a popover -
disabled
: Is this a read only property -
config
:-
field
: If you need to render a custom field. -
fieldProps
: Additional props that are passed to the default field generated by FireCMS or to the custom field -
customPreview
: Configure how a property is displayed as a preview, e.g. in the collection view
-
-
onPreSave
: Hook called before saving, you need to return the values that will get saved. If you throw an error in this method the process stops, and an error snackbar gets displayed. (example bellow) -
onSaveSuccess
: Hook called when save is successful -
onPreSave
: Hook called when saving fails
Besides the common fields, some properties have specific configurations.
-
config
:storageMeta
: You can specify aStorageMeta
configuration. It is used to indicate that this string refers to a path in Google Cloud Storage.mediaType
: Media type of this reference, used for displaying the previewstoragePath
: Absolute path in your bucketacceptedFiles
: File MIME types that can be uploaded to this referencemetadata
: Specific metadata set in your uploaded filestoreUrl
: When set to true, this flag indicates that the download URL of the file will be saved in Firestore instead of the Cloud storage path. Note that the generated URL may use a token that, if disabled, may make the URL unusable and lose the original reference to Cloud Storage, so it is not encouraged to use this flag. Defaults to false
url
: If the value of this property is a URL, you can set this flag to true to add a link, or one of the supported media types to render a previewenumValues
: You can use the enum values providing a map of possible exclusive values the property can take, mapped to the label that it is displayed in the dropdown.previewAsTag
: Should this string be rendered as a tag instead of just text.
-
validation
: Rules for validating this property:required
: Should this field be compulsoryrequiredMessage
: Message to be displayed as a validation errorlength
: Set a required length for the string valuemin
: Set a minimum length limit for the string valuemax
: Set a maximum length limit for the string valuematches
: Provide an arbitrary regex to match the value againstemail
: Validates the value as an email address via a regexurl
: Validates the value as a valid URL via a regextrim
: Transforms string values by removing leading and trailing whitespacelowercase
: Transforms the string value to lowercaseuppercase
: Transforms the string value to uppercase
-
config
:enumValues
: You can use the enum values providing a map of possible exclusive values the property can take, mapped to the label that it is displayed in the dropdown.
-
validation
: Rules for validating this propertyrequired
: Should this field be compulsoryrequiredMessage
: Message to be displayed as a validation errormin
: Set the minimum value allowedmax
: Set the maximum value allowedlessThan
: Value must be less thanmoreThan
: Value must be more thanpositive
: Value must be a positive numbernegative
: Value must be a negative numberinteger
: Value must be an integer
validation
: Rules for validating this propertyrequired
: Should this field be compulsoryrequiredMessage
: Message to be displayed as a validation error
validation
: Rules for validating this propertyrequired
: Should this field be compulsoryrequiredMessage
: Message to be displayed as a validation errormin
: Set the minimum date allowedmax
: Set the maximum date allowed
-
collectionPath
: Absolute collection path. -
schema
: Schema of the entity this reference points to. You can use the value 'self' instead of a schema definition if this reference points the the entity defining it. -
filter
: When the dialog for selecting the value of this reference, should a filter be applied to the possible entities. -
previewProperties
: List of properties rendered as this reference preview. Defaults to first 3. -
validation
: Rules for validating this propertyrequired
: Should this field be compulsoryrequiredMessage
: Message to be displayed as a validation error
-
of
: The property of this array. You can specify any property. You can also specify an array or properties if you need the array to have a specific limited shape such as [string, number, string] -
validation
: Rules for validating this propertyrequired
: Should this field be compulsoryrequiredMessage
: Message to be displayed as a validation errormin
: Set the minimum length allowedmax
: Set the maximum length allowed
-
properties
: Record of properties included in this map. -
previewProperties
: List of properties rendered as this map preview. Defaults to first 3. -
validation
: Rules for validating this propertyrequired
: Should this field be compulsoryrequiredMessage
: Message to be displayed as a validation error
THIS PROPERTY IS CURRENTLY NOT SUPPORTED
If you need a custom field for your property you can do it by passing a React
component to the field
prop of a property config
. The React component must
accept the props of type CMSFieldProps
, which you can extend with your own
props. CMSFieldProps
extends at the same time from FieldProps
in Formik, so
you can implement a Formik field.
See how it works in this sample custom text field
When you are saving an entity you can attach different hooks before and after
it gets saved: onPreSave
, onSaveSuccess
and onSaveFailure
const productSchema = buildSchema({
customId: true,
name: "Product",
properties: {
name: {
title: "Name",
validation: { required: true },
dataType: "string"
},
uppercase_name: {
title: "Uppercase Name",
dataType: "string",
disabled: true,
description: "This field gets updated with a preSave hook"
},
}
});
productSchema.onPreSave = ({
schema,
collectionPath,
id,
values,
status
}: EntitySaveProps<typeof productSchema>) => {
values.uppercase_name = values.name.toUpperCase();
return values;
};
Once you have defined at least one entity schema, you can include it in a collection. You can find collection views as the first level of navigation in the main menu, or as subcollections inside other collections, following the Firestore data schema.
-
name
: The plural name of the view. E.g. 'products'. -
relativePath
: Relative Firestore path of this view to its parent. If this view is in the root the path is equal to the absolute one. This path also determines the URL in FireCMS -
schema
: Schema representing the entities of this view -
properties
: Properties displayed in this collection. If this property is not set every property is displayed -
excludedProperties
: Properties that should NOT get displayed in the collection view. All the other properties from the entity are displayed. It has no effect if theproperties
value is set. -
filterableProperties
: List of properties that include a filter widget. Defaults to none. -
initialFilter
: Initial filters applied to this collection. Consider that you can filter any property, but only those included infilterableProperties
will include the corresponding filter widget. Defaults to none. -
pagination
: If enabled, content is loaded in batch. Iffalse
all entities in the collection are loaded. Defaults totrue
-
additionalColumns
: You can add additional columns to the collection view by implementing an additional column delegate. -
textSearchDelegate
: If a text search delegate is supplied, a search bar is displayed on top. -
deleteEnabled
: Can the elements in this collection be deleted. Defaults to true -
subcollections
: Following the Firestore document and collection schema, you can add subcollections to your entity in the same way you define the root collections. -
onEntityDelete
: Hook called after the entity gets deleted in Firestore.
If you would like to include a column that does not map directly to a property,
you can use the additionalColumns
field, providing a
AdditionalColumnDelegate
, which includes an id, a title and a builder that receives
the corresponding entity.
In the builder you can return any React Component.
If you would like to do some async computation, such as fetching a different
entity, you can use the utility component AsyncPreviewComponent
to show a
loading indicator.
Subcollections are collections of entities that are found under another entity.
For example, you can have a collection named "translations" under the entity
"Article". You just need to use the same format as for defining your collection
using the field subcollections
.
Filtering support is currently limited to string, number and boolean values, including enum types. If you want a property to be filterable, you can mark it as such in the entity schema.
Any comments related to this feature are welcome.
Firestore does not support native text search, so we need to rely on external
solutions. If you specify a textSearchDelegate
to the collection view, you
will see a search bar on top. The delegate is in charge of returning the
matching ids, from the search string.
A delegate using AlgoliaSearch is included, where you need to specify your credentials and index. For this to work you need to set up an AlgoliaSearch account and manage the indexing of your documents. There is a full backend example included in the code, which indexes documents with Cloud Functions.
You can also implement your own TextSearchDelegate
, and would love to hear how
you come around this problem.
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