isbntools provides several useful methods and functions
to validate, clean, transform, hyphenate and
get metadata for ISBN strings.
For the end user several scripts are provided to use from the command line:
$ to_isbn10 ISBN13transforms an ISBN13 number to ISBN10.
$ to_isbn13 ISBN10transforms an ISBN10 number to ISBN13.
$ isbn_info ISBNgives you the group identifier of the ISBN.
$ isbn_mask ISBNmasks (hyphenate) an ISBN (split it by identifiers).
$ isbn_meta ISBN [goob|openl|merge] [bibtex|csl|msword|endnote|refworks|opf|json] [YOUR_APIKEY_TO_SERVICE]gives you the main metadata associated with the ISBN, goob uses the Google Books service (no key is needed),
and is the default option (you only have to enter, e.g. isbn_meta 9780321534965),
openl uses the OpenLibrary.org api (no key is needed) and
wiki uses the Wikipedia api (no key is needed).
You can enter API keys and
set preferences in the file isbntools.conf in your
$HOME\.isbntools directory (UNIX). For Windows, you should look at
%APPDATA%/isbntools/isbntools.conf. The output can be formatted as bibtex, csl (CSL-JSON),
msword, endnote, refworks, opf or json (BibJSON) bibliographic formats.
NOTE You can apply this command to many ISBNs by using posix pipes (e.g.
type FILE_WITH_ISBNs.txt | isbn_meta [SERVICE] [FORMAT] [APIKEY]in Windows)You can add more sources for metadata by installing
isbnlibplugins: isbnlib-bnf, isbnlib-porbase, isbnlib-loc, isbnlib-mcues, isbnlib-dnb, isbnlib-sbn, isbnlib-kb, ... (check pypi for available plugins).
$ isbn_editions ISBNgives the collection of ISBNs that represent a given book (uses Wikipedia and LibraryThing).
$ isbn_validate ISBNvalidates ISBN10 and ISBN13.
$ ... | isbn_validateto use with posix pipes (e.g. cat FILE_WITH_ISBNs | isbn_validate in OSX or Linux).
TIP Suppose you want to extract the ISBN of a pdf eboook (MYEBOOK.pdf). Install pdfminer and then enter in a command line:
$ pdf2txt.py -m 5 MYEBOOK.pdf | isbn_validate
$ isbn_from_words "words from title and author name"a fuzzy script that returns the most probable ISBN from a set of words!
(You can verify the result with isbn_meta)!
$ isbn_goom "words from title and author name" [bibtex|csl|msword|endnote|refworks|json]a script that returns from Google Books multiple references.
$ isbn_doi ISBNreturns the doi's ISBN-A code of a given ISBN.
$ isbn_ean13 ISBNreturns the EAN13 code of a given ISBN.
$ isbn_classify ISBNreturns the OCLC classifiers of a given ISBN.
$ isbn_ren FILENAMErenames (using metadata) files in the current directory that have ISBNs in their
filename (e.g. isbn_ren 1783559284_book.epub, isbn_ren "*.pdf").
Enter isbn_ren to see many other options.
$ isbntoolswrites version and copyright notice and checks if there are updates.
With
$ isbn_replyou will get a REPL with history, autocompletion, fuzzy options, redirection and access to the shell.
Following is a typical session:
$ isbn_repl
Welcome to the isbntools 4.3.30 REPL.
** For help type 'help' or '?'
** To exit type 'exit' :)
** To run a shell command, type '!<shellcmnd>'
** Use '#' in place of the last ISBN
$ isbn> ?
Commands available (type ?<command> to get help):
-------------------------------------------------
BIBFORMATS classify desc ean13 from_words info to_isbn10
PROVIDERS conf doi editions goom mask to_isbn13
audit cover doi2tex exit help meta validate
$ isbn> meta 9780156001311 tex
@book{9780156001311,
title = {The Name Of The Rose},
author = {Umberto Eco},
isbn = {9780156001311},
year = {1994},
publisher = {Harcourt Brace}
}
$ isbn> meta 9780156001311 tex >>myreferences.bib
$ isbn> !ls
myreferences.bib
$ isbn> desc #
It is the year 1327. Franciscans in an Italian abbey are suspected of
heresy, but Brother William of Baskerville's investigation is suddenly
overshadowed by seven bizarre deaths. Translated by William Weaver. A Helen
and Kurt Wolff Book
$ isbn> cover #
thumbnail: http://books.google.com/books/content?id=PVVyuD1UY1wC&printsec=frontcover&img=1&zoom=1
smallThumbnail: http://books.google.com/books/content?id=PVVyuD1UY1wC&printsec=frontcover&img=1&zoom=5
$ isbn> PROVIDERS
bnf dnb goob kb loc mcues openl porbase wiki
$ isbn> exit
byeWithin REPL many of the operations are faster.
From the command line enter (in some cases you have to precede the
command with sudo):
$ pip install isbntoolsIf you use linux systems, you can install using your distribution package
manager (packages python-isbntools and python3-isbntools), however
usually these packages are very old and don't work well anymore!
If you would like to contribute to the project please read the guidelines.
You can enter API keys and set preferences in the file isbntools.conf in your
$HOME/.isbntools directory (UNIX). For Windows, you should look at
%APPDATA%/isbntools/isbntools.conf
(create these, directory and file, if don't exist [Now just enter isbn_conf make!]).
The file should look like:
...
[MISC]
REN_FORMAT={firstAuthorLastName}{year}_{title}_{isbn}
DEBUG=False
[SYS]
URLOPEN_TIMEOUT=10
THREADS_TIMEOUT=12
LOAD_METADATA_PLUGINS=True
LOAD_FORMATTER_PLUGINS=True
[SERVICES]
DEFAULT_SERVICE=goob
VIAS_MERGE=parallel
...The values are self-explanatory!
NOTE If you are runningisbntoolsinside a virtual environment, theisbntools.conffile will be inside folderisbntoolsat the root of the environment.
The easier way to manipulate these files is by using the script isbn_conf.
At a terminal enter:
$ isbn_conf showto see the current conf file.
This script has many options that allow a controlled editing of the conf file.
Just enter isbn_conf for help.
- The
metamethod and theisbn_metascript sometimes give a wrong result (this is due to errors on the chosen service), in alternative you should try one of the others services. - The
isbntoolsworks internally with unicode, however this doesn't solve errors of lost information due to bad encode/decode at the origin! - Periodically, agencies, issue new blocks of ISBNs. The
range of these blocks is on a database that
maskuses. So it could happen, if you have a version ofisbntoolsthat is too old,maskdoesn't work for valid (recent) issued ISBNs. The solution? Update isbntools often! - Calls to metadata services are cached by default. If you don't want this
feature, just enter
isbn_conf setopt cache no. If by any reason you need to clear the cache, just enterisbn_conf delcache.
Any issue that you would like to report, please do it at github or at stackoverflow with tag isbntools.
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