ompic's Introduction

Open Multi-Processor Interrupt Controller (ompic)

The ompic device handles IPI communication between cores in multi-core OpenRISC systems.

Installation

The ompic is best used when built into a SoC. Please use a system like FuseSoC to find and build an OpenRISC multicore soc which uses ompic.

Specification

For full details please refer to the openrisc specification.

Registers

For each CPU the ompic has 2 registers. The control register for sending and acking IPIs and the status register for receiving IPIs. The register layouts are as follows:

Control register

 +---------+---------+----------+---------+
 | 31      | 30      | 29 .. 16 | 15 .. 0 |
 ----------+---------+----------+----------
 | IRQ ACK | IRQ GEN | DST CORE | DATA    |
 +---------+---------+----------+---------+

Status register

 +----------+-------------+----------+---------+
 | 31       | 30          | 29 .. 16 | 15 .. 0 |
 -----------+-------------+----------+---------+
 | Reserved | IRQ Pending | SRC CORE | DATA    |
 +----------+-------------+----------+---------+

Architecture

The ompic generates a level interrupt to the CPU PIC when a message is ready. Messages are delivered via the memory bus.
The ompic does not have any interrupt input lines.
The ompic is wired to the same irq line on each core.
Devices are wired to the same irq line on each core.

  +---------+                         +---------+
  | CPU     |                         | CPU     |
  |  Core 0 |<==\ (memory access) /==>|  Core 1 |
  |  [ PIC ]|   |                 |   |  [ PIC ]|
  +----^-^--+   |                 |   +----^-^--+
       | |      v                 v        | |
  <====|=|=================================|=|==> (memory bus)
       | |      ^                  ^       | |
 (ipi  | +------|---------+--------|-------|-+ (device irq)
  irq  |        |         |        |       |
 core0)| +------|---------|--------|-------+ (ipi irq core1)
       | |      |         |        |
  +----o-o-+    |    +--------+    |
  | ompic  |<===/    | Device |<===/
  |  IPI   |         +--------+
  +--------+*

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